Answer on Question #77692, Chemistry / Organic Chemistry
Question:
Starting with succinic anhydride, give the reagent and/or conditions necessary to produce each of the following compounds:
a) Na⁺·OOCCH₂CH₂COO⁻·Na⁺
b) NH₄⁺·OOCCH₂CH₂CONH₂
c) HOOCCH₂CH₂CONH₂
d) HOOCCH₂CH₂COOC₂H₅
Answer:
a) NaOH(aq), excess, heating
b) NH₄OH(aq), excess, heating
c)
1) NH₄OH(aq), excess, heating.
2) HCl(aq), ambient temperature.
d)
1) C₂H₅ONa, heating.
2) HCl(aq), ambient temperature.
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