Alkanes are the simplest organic compounds consist of only hydrogen and carbon bonded with only single bonds between carbon atoms. The general chemical formula of alkanes is calculated by CnH2n+2. Alkanes are also called as saturated hydrocarbon which includes monocyclic or polycylic molecule.
Types of Alkanes and Examples
There are three types of chemical structure of alkanes known such as linear, branched, and cyclic alkanes.
Linear alkanes should have the carbons bonded together in a chain-like structure, which is similar to a snake or rope. The following are some examples for linear alkanes.
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