1) protein Electrophoresis- is the process of separating or purifying proteins by placing them in a gel matrix and then observing protein mobility in the presence of an electrical field. It’s an important approach to studying protein function and the effect of a particular protein on development or a physical function by introducing it into an organism.
2)Isoelectric Focusing: In this method, different molecules are separated by their electric charge differences. This technique is a type of zone electrophoresis that is usually performed in a gel and takes advantage of the fact that a molecule’s charge changes with the pH of its surroundings.
3)Chromatic Methods: There are two chromatic methods frequently used for protein separation – high-performance liquid chromatography and thin-layer chromatography. Both these methods are particularly useful adjuncts to gel-based approaches. Although chromatography is a common technique in biochemistry laboratories used for purification, identification and quantification of protein mixtures
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