Retinol is one of the major forms of vitamin A. Retinol is composed of a polyene chain and has a molecular formula C20H30O. Vitamin A has 6 carbon bonds in a cyclohexene ring, 9 bonds in the aliphatic chain, and 5 methyl groups. Overall, retinol has 20 carbon-carbon bonds: five of them are double bonds and 15 are single carbon-carbon bonds.
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