Question #81573

Hi

The reaction in question is :

Li3N interacting with air


Li3N + H20 + O2 + CO2 + Ar + N2->

What are the products ?

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #81573 – Chemistry – Inorganic Chemistry

The reaction in question is:

Li3N\mathrm{Li}_3\mathrm{N} interacting with air

Li3N+H2O+O2+CO2+Ar+N2\mathrm{Li}_3\mathrm{N} + \mathrm{H}_2\mathrm{O} + \mathrm{O}_2 + \mathrm{CO}_2 + \mathrm{Ar} + \mathrm{N}_2 \rightarrow

What are the products?

Solution:

Li3N+H2O+O2+CO2+Ar+N2\mathrm{Li}_3\mathrm{N} + \mathrm{H}_2\mathrm{O} + \mathrm{O}_2 + \mathrm{CO}_2 + \mathrm{Ar} + \mathrm{N}_2 \rightarrow

Li3N\mathrm{Li}_3\mathrm{N} can react with water vapor:

Li3N+3H2O3Li(OH)+NH3\mathrm{Li}_3\mathrm{N} + 3\mathrm{H}_2\mathrm{O} \rightarrow 3\mathrm{Li(OH)} + \mathrm{NH}_3

Li3N\mathrm{Li}_3\mathrm{N} can react with CO2\mathrm{CO}_2:

CO2+2Li3NLi2CN2+2Li2O\mathrm{CO}_2 + 2\mathrm{Li}_3\mathrm{N} \rightarrow \mathrm{Li}_2\mathrm{CN}_2 + 2\mathrm{Li}_2\mathrm{O}

3CO2+4Li3NC3N4+6Li2O3\mathrm{CO}_2 + 4\mathrm{Li}_3\mathrm{N} \rightarrow \mathrm{C}_3\mathrm{N}_4 + 6\mathrm{Li}_2\mathrm{O}

Li3N\mathrm{Li}_3\mathrm{N} can react with oxygen at room temperature:

4Li3N+3O26Li2O+2N24\mathrm{Li}_3\mathrm{N} + 3\mathrm{O}_2 \rightarrow 6\mathrm{Li}_2\mathrm{O} + 2\mathrm{N}_2

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