Question #63652

Isooctane, C8H18, is one of the main constituents of gasoline. calculate the mass of carbon dioxide gas produced by the complete combustion of 692g of isooctane

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Answer to the Question 63652

Isooctane, C8H18\mathrm{C_8H_{18}}, is one of the main constituents of gasoline. calculate the mass of carbon dioxide gas produced by the complete combustion of 692g692\mathrm{g} of isooctane


2C8H18+25O216CO2+18H2O2 \mathrm{C_8H_{18}} + 25 \mathrm{O_2} \rightarrow 16 \mathrm{CO_2} + 18 \mathrm{H_2O}n=mMn = \frac{m}{M}M(C8H18)=114M(\mathrm{C_8H_{18}}) = 114n=692114=6.07 moln = \frac{692}{114} = 6.07 \text{ mol}n(CO2)=6.07×162=48.56 moln(\mathrm{CO_2}) = \frac{6.07 \times 16}{2} = 48.56 \text{ mol}m=nMm = n \cdot MM(CO2)=44 g/molM(\mathrm{CO_2}) = 44 \text{ g/mol}m(CO2)=48.56×44=2136.7 gm(\mathrm{CO_2}) = 48.56 \times 44 = 2136.7 \text{ g}


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