Answer on Question 61752, Chemistry / Inorganic Chemistry
Question:
What mass of acetic anhydride is needed to completely consume 1.00×102 salicylic acid?
Solution:
The chemical reaction occurs:

The number of moles of the salicylic acid:
n(C7H4O3)=M(C7H4O3)m(C7H4O3)=138.1g/mol100g=0.725mol
The number of moles of the salicylic acid acetic anhydride is the same, so the mass of the acetic anhydride:
m(C4H4O3)=n(C4H4O3)×M(C4H4O3)=0.725mol×102.1g/mol=73.99gAnswer: 73.99 g
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