Question #60856

whwt happen , if zink mixed with acidic ferric chloride solution ?

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #60856, Chemistry / Inorganic Chemistry

Conditions: whwt happen, if zink mixed with acidic ferric chloride solution?

Solution: Acidic ferric chloride solution or FCl3 solutions is the solution that can provide low pH, because of strong cation hydrolysis:


2FeCl3+3H2O2Fe(OH)3+6HCl2 \mathrm{FeCl3} + 3 \mathrm{H_2O} \rightarrow 2 \mathrm{Fe(OH)_3} + 6 \mathrm{HCl}


Or


FeCl3+H2OFeCl(OH)2+2HCl, with heating\mathrm{FeCl3} + \mathrm{H_2O} \rightarrow \mathrm{FeCl(OH)_2} + 2 \mathrm{HCl}, \text{ with heating}


Here of the Zn ion reacts with formed HCl and form ZnCl2


Zn+2HClZnCl2+H2\mathrm{Zn} + 2 \mathrm{HCl} \rightarrow \mathrm{ZnCl_2} + \mathrm{H_2}


Answer: As a result of mixing Zn with acidic ferric chloride solution the gas H2 is present and zinc chloride is forming.

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