Question #52588

If 240 g of Fe is to be used in this reaction, with adequate Cl2, how many moles of FeCl3 will be produced?

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #52588 - Chemistry – Inorganic Chemistry

Question

If 240g240\,\mathrm{g} of Fe is to be used in this reaction, with adequate Cl2\mathrm{Cl}_2, how many moles of FeCl3\mathrm{FeCl}_3 will be produced?

Answer:

The reaction equation is:


2Fe+3Cl22FeCl32\mathrm{Fe} + 3\mathrm{Cl}_2 \rightarrow 2\mathrm{FeCl}_3


Number of moles of Fe is:


n(Fe)=mM=24055.8=4.3moln(\mathrm{Fe}) = \frac{m}{M} = \frac{240}{55.8} = 4.3\,\mathrm{mol}


According to the reaction equation:

- 2 mol of Fe produce 2 mol of FeCl3\mathrm{FeCl}_3

- 4.3 mol of Fex\mathrm{Fe} - x mol of FeCl3\mathrm{FeCl}_3

x=4.322=4.3molx = \frac{4.3 \cdot 2}{2} = 4.3\,\mathrm{mol}

Answer: 4.3 mol of $\mathrm{FeCl}_3$ will be produced

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