Question #42604

how many grams Ca(oh)2 from Ca(OH)2 + 2HCl = CaCl2 + 2H2O given 45 g H2O

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #42604, Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry

Question:

how many grams Ca(OH)₂ from Ca(OH)₂ + 2HCl = CaCl₂ + 2H₂O given 45 g H₂O

Solution:

We need to find the amount of substance of water:


N(H2O)(mole)=45/18=2.5;\mathrm{N}(\mathrm{H_2O})(\text{mole}) = 45/18 = 2.5;


From the reaction equation we can see, that the amount of Ca(OH)₂ is equal to the half of water amount:


N(Ca(OH)2)(mole)=2.5/2=1.25;\mathrm{N}(\mathrm{Ca(OH)_2})(\text{mole}) = 2.5/2 = 1.25;


Now we can calculate the mass of Ca(OH)₂:


M(Ca(OH)2)=1.2574=92.5\mathrm{M}(\mathrm{Ca(OH)_2}) = 1.25*74 = 92.5

Answer: 92.5

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