Question #39165

CO(g)+H2O-->CO2(g)+H2(g)
In an experiment, .40 mol of CO and .45 mol of H2O were placed in a 1.00 L vessel. At equilibrium there were .18 mol of CO remaining. Keq is what?

Expert's answer

Answer on Question#39165, Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry

Question:

CO(g)+H2OCO2(g)+H2(g)\mathrm{CO}(g) + \mathrm{H_2O} \rightarrow \mathrm{CO_2}(g) + \mathrm{H_2}(g)


In an experiment, .40 mol of CO and .45 mol of H₂O were placed in a 1.00 L vessel. At equilibrium there were .18 mol of CO remaining. Keq is what?

Solution:

Keq=[CO2][H2][CO][H2O]K_{eq} = \frac{[CO_2][H_2]}{[CO][H_2O]}[CO]=0.18;[CO] = 0.18;[H2O]=0.45(0.400.18)=0.23;[H_2O] = 0.45 - (0.40 - 0.18) = 0.23;[CO2]=0.400.18=0.22;[CO_2] = 0.40 - 0.18 = 0.22;[H2]=0.400.18=0.22.[H_2] = 0.40 - 0.18 = 0.22.Keq=0.220.22(0.180.23)=1.17.K_{eq} = \frac{0.22 \cdot 0.22}{(0.18 \cdot 0.23)} = 1.17.

Answer: 1.17

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