In a certain electrolysis experiment involving Al3+ ions, 60.2 kg of Al is
recovered when a current of 0.325 A is used. How many minutes did the
electrolysis last?
Atomic weight of Al = 27
Reaction: Al⁺³ + 3e = Al
3 moles of electron is required by 1 mole of Al
Proportion:
(3 moles×96500 C/mol) of charge – for 27 g of Al
x of charge – for 60.2 g of Al
x = 645.47×10³ C – charge required
Charge = Current×time
Time = charge/current = (645.47×10³ C) / (0.352 A) =1833×10³ s = 30.55×10³ min
Answer: 30.55×10³ min
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