1. Germanium have higher electronegativity than gallium .
Germanium is in 14 th group but gallium is in 13 th group and both have d orbital .
14 th group is is right side than 13 th group so , electronegativity increases from left to right
.
2. germanium have higher ionisation energy than gallium .
Left to right in the period ionisation energy increases in the period .
3. Gallium have higher ionisation energy than Indium .
Both the elements is in 13th group .
In the group Towards downward Size increases Ionisation decreases.
So, gallium is above of Indium So , gallium have higher ionisation energy than Indium.
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