Question #26660

Mg+CO2=MgO+C
a] balance the equation
b] determine the relative mass of Magnesium
c]2.40 of Mg is reacted with CO2. Calculate:
i] number of moles of Mg in 2.40. Show working
ii]the mass of carbon produced

Expert's answer

Mg+CO2=MgO+C\mathrm{Mg + CO2 = MgO + C}

a] balance the equation

b] determine the relative mass of Magnesium

c] 2.40 of Mg is reacted with CO2. Calculate:

i] number of moles of Mg in 2.40. Show working

ii] the mass of carbon produced

**Answer:**

a] balance the equation: 2Mg+CO2=2MgO+C2\mathrm{Mg} + \mathrm{CO}_{2} = 2\mathrm{MgO} + \mathrm{C};

b] the relative mass of Magnesium in these equation is: 2Ar(Mg)=224=48g2 \cdot \mathrm{Ar(Mg)} = 2 \cdot 24 = 48\mathrm{g};

c]

i] the 24g24\mathrm{g} of Mg\mathrm{Mg} is 1 mole, so 2.4g2.4\mathrm{g} of Mg\mathrm{Mg} is 0.1 mole;

ii] if react 2 mole of Mg 1 mole or 12g12\mathrm{g} of C will produce. So, if react 0.1 mole of Mg 0.6 g of C will produce.

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