Tarnishing of silver is caused by small amounts of hydrogen sulfide released into the atmosphere by decaying organic material and volcanic activity. According to the following equation:
4Ag(s) + 2H2S(g) + O2(g) → 2Ag2S(s) + 2H2(l)
How many grams of Ag2S can be produced from 1.70g H2S if sufficient amount of the other reactants are present?
The molar masses are:
"M_{Ag_2S}=247.8g\/mol"
"M_{H_2S}=34.1g\/mol"
Therefore,
"m_{Ag_2S}=1.70g_{H_2S}\\times\\frac{1mol_{H_2S}}{34.1g_{H_2S}}\\times\\frac{2mol_{Ag_2S}}{2mol_{H_2S}}\\times\\frac{247.8g_{Ag_2S}}{1mol_{Ag_2S}}=12.4g"
Answer: 12.4 g
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