Answer to Question #95059 in General Chemistry for Zabiba

Question #95059
How many grams of the excess reagent remain assuming the reaction goes to completion and that you start with of Na2S and 12.1 g CuSO4?
Reaction: Na2S(aq) + CuSO4(aq) → Na2SO4(aq) + CuS(s
1
Expert's answer
2019-09-23T03:47:55-0400

Molar mass of Na2S=78 g mol1Na_2S=78\ g\ mol^{-1}

Molar mass of CuSO4=159.6 g mol1CuSO_4=159.6\ g\ mol^{-1}

Mass of Na2S taken=8 gNa_2S\ taken= 8\ g\\

Mass of CuSO4 taken=12.1 gCuSO_4\ taken=12.1\ g

Here CuSO4 is the limiting reagentCuSO_4\ is\ the\ limiting\ reagent


159.6 g copper sulphate react completely with 78 g Na2S159.6\ g\ copper\ sulphate\ react\ completely\ with\ 78\ g\ Na_2S


So, 12.1 g12.1\ g g copper sulphate react with 78159.6×12.1=5.9 g Na2Scopper\ sulphate\ react \ with\ \frac{78}{159.6}\times12.1=5.9\ g\ Na_2S


 excess reagent remain = 85.9=2.1 g Na2S8-5.9=2.1\ g\ Na_2S


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