Question #74852

what mass of c2h5cl can be produced from 25.00g of cl2

Expert's answer

Question#74852 – Chemistry – General chemistry

Question: what mass of c2h5cl can be produced from 25.00g of Cl₂

Solution:

1. An equation of the reaction:


C2H6+Cl2h0C2H5Cl+HCl\mathrm{C_2H_6} + \mathrm{Cl_2} \xrightarrow{\mathrm{h^0}} \mathrm{C_2H_5Cl} + \mathrm{HCl}


2. Find moles of C2H5Cl\mathrm{C_2H_5Cl}:


n(C2H5Cl)=n(Cl2)=m(Cl2)M(Cl2)=25.00 g70.91 gmol=0.3526 moln(\mathrm{C_2H_5Cl}) = n(\mathrm{Cl_2}) = \frac{m(\mathrm{Cl_2})}{M(\mathrm{Cl_2})} = \frac{25.00\ \mathrm{g}}{70.91\ \frac{\mathrm{g}}{\mathrm{mol}}} = 0.3526\ \mathrm{mol}


3. Find the mass of C2H5Cl\mathrm{C_2H_5Cl}:


m(C2H5Cl)=n(C2H5Cl)×M(C2H5Cl)=0.3526 mol×64.51 gmol=22.74 gm(\mathrm{C_2H_5Cl}) = n(\mathrm{C_2H_5Cl}) \times M(\mathrm{C_2H_5Cl}) = 0.3526\ \mathrm{mol} \times 64.51\ \frac{\mathrm{g}}{\mathrm{mol}} = 22.74\ \mathrm{g}


Answer: 22.74 g C2H5Cl22.74\ \mathrm{g}\ \mathrm{C_2H_5Cl}

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