Question #72786

A 0.0604−mol sample of a nutrient substance, with a formula weight of 114 g/mol, is burned in a bomb calorimeter containing 1.41 × 102 g H2O. Given that the fuel value is 4.53 × 10−2 in nutritional Cal when the temperature of the water is increased by 2.21°C, calculate the fuel value in kJ.

Expert's answer

Answer on Question # 72786 - Chemistry - General Chemistry

A 0.0604-mol sample of a nutrient substance, with a formula weight of 114g/mol114\mathrm{g/mol}, is burned in a bomb calorimeter containing 1.41×102g1.41 \times 10^{2}\mathrm{g} H2O. Given that the fuel value is 4.53×1024.53 \times 10^{-2} in nutritional Cal when the temperature of the water is increased by 2.21C2.21^{\circ}\mathrm{C}, calculate the fuel value in kJ.

Solution:

The only required data here is the fuel value in nutritional calories, which is 4.53×1024.53 \times 10^{-2} Cal. Using the conversion 1Cal=4.184kJ1\mathrm{Cal} = 4.184\mathrm{kJ}, we can set up a simple conversion:


4.53×102Cal (4.184 kJ/1 Cal)=0.190 kJ.4.53 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{Cal} \ (4.184\ \mathrm{kJ} / 1\ \mathrm{Cal}) = 0.190\ \mathrm{kJ}.


Answer: 0.190 kJ.

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