Question #61938

The mass of a single uranium atom is 4.70×10-22 grams. How many uranium atoms would there be in a sample of uranium with a volume of 278 cm3 if the density of uranium is 23.3 g/cm3?
1

Expert's answer

2016-09-13T10:06:03-0400

Answer on Question #61938 - Chemistry - General Chemistry

Question

The mass of a single uranium atom is 4.70×10224.70 \times 10^{-22} grams. How many uranium atoms would there be in a sample of uranium with a volume of 278 cm3278~\mathrm{cm}^3 if the density of uranium is 23.3 g/cm323.3~\mathrm{g/cm}^3?

Solution:

The mass of a sample of uranium:


m=Vρ=27823.3=6477.4(g)m = V \cdot \rho = 278 \cdot 23.3 = 6477.4 (g)


The number of uranium atoms:


N=mm1=6477.44.701022=1.381025N = \frac{m}{m_1} = \frac{6477.4}{4.70 \cdot 10^{-22}} = 1.38 \cdot 10^{25}


Answer: N=1.381025N = 1.38 \cdot 10^{25}

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