Question #55850

Need help writing four balanced equations with total ionic and net ionic equation using the following acids and bases. Reactions between the following acids and bases.

Acids - HCl and CH3COOH and Bases NH3 and NaOH

Not sure but I think it would be HCl and NH3, HCl and NaOH, CH3COOH and NH3 and CH3COOH and NaOH. Thank you

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #55850 - Chemistry - General chemistry

Question:

Need help writing four balanced equations with total ionic and net ionic equation using the following acids and bases. Reactions between the following acids and bases.

Acids - HCl and CH3COOH and Bases NH3 and NaOH

Not sure but I think it would be HCl and NH3, HCl and NaOH, CH3COOH and NH3 and CH3COOH and NaOH. Thank you

Answer

The total ionic and net ionic equations are :

I.

HCl+NH3→NH4ClHCl + NH_3 \rightarrow NH_4ClNH3+H+→NH4+NH_3 + H^+ \rightarrow NH_4^+


II.

HCl+NaOH→NaCl+H2OHCl + NaOH \rightarrow NaCl + H_2OH++OH−→H2OH^+ + OH^- \rightarrow H_2O


III.

CH3COOH+NH3→NH4+[CH3COO]−CH_3COOH + NH_3 \rightarrow NH_4^+[CH_3COO]^-NH3+H+→NH4+NH_3 + H^+ \rightarrow NH_4^+


IV.

CH3COOH+NaOH→CH3COONa+H2OCH_3COOH + NaOH \rightarrow CH_3COONa + H_2OH++OH−→H2OH^+ + OH^- \rightarrow H_2O


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