How many liters of ammonia (NH3) are contained in 800 ml of a solution that is 12% ammonia by volume?
Solution:
Percent by volume = (Volume of the solute / Volume of the solution) × 100%
solute = NH3
Therefore,
12% = (Volume of NH3 / 0.8 L) × 100%
Volume of NH3 / 0.8 L = 0.12
Volume of NH3 = 0.12 × 0.8 L = 0.096 L
Volume of NH3 = 0.096 L
Answer: 0.096 liters of ammonia (NH3)
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