You add 6.9 g of iron to 23.40 mL of water and observe that the volume of iron and water together is 24.28 mL.
Calculate the density of iron.
Solution:
Density = Mass / Volume
Mass of iron = 6.9 g
Volume of iron = Volume of (water + iron) − Volume of water = 24.28 mL − 23.40 mL = 0.88 mL
Thus:
Density of iron = Mass of iron / Volume of iron
Density of iron = (6.9 g) / (0.88 mL) = 7.841 g/mL = 7.841 g/cm3
Density of iron = 7.841 g/cm3
Answer: The density of iron is 7.841 g/cm3
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