Cu (s) + Ni+2 (aq) → Cu+2 (aq) + Ni (s)
This is a redox reaction
During the reaction, the oxidation number of Copper increases from 0 to +2
Increase in the oxidation number is oxidation. Hence Cu is oxidized
"Cu_{(s)}\\to\\>" Cu"^{2+}" "+2e^-"
Cu is the reducing agent
Oxidation number of Nickel decreases from +2 to 0.
Hence Ni is reduced
"Ni^{2+}_{(aq)}+2e^-\\to" Ni"_{(s)}"
"\\therefore\\>Ni^{2+}" is the oxidizing agent.
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