Given The following equation : _ Fe+ _ S8 —-> _ FeS
how many grams of iron are needed to react with 13.0 moles of sulfur ?
Solution:
Balanced chemical equation:
8Fe + S8 → 8FeS
According to stoichiometry:
1 mol of S8 reacts with 8 mol of Fe
Thus, 13.0 mol of S8 reacts with:
Moles of Fe = (13.0 mol S8) × (8 mol Fe / 1 mol S8) = 104 mol Fe
The molar mass of Fe is 55.845 g/mol
Hence,
Mass of Fe = (104 mol Fe) × (55.845 g Fe / 1 mol Fe) = 5807.88 g Fe = 5808 g Fe
Answer: 5808 grams of iron (Fe) are needed.
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