Answer to Question #285825 in General Chemistry for sumaiya sheikh

Question #285825

how much ammonia gas can be produced from 200 kg of air?


1
Expert's answer
2022-01-10T14:01:28-0500

Molar mass of dry air =28.9647g/mol=28.9647g/mol


Volume %\% of Nitrogen in dry air =78.084%=78.084\%


Volume ratio== Molar ratio


Moles if Nitrogen in 200kg200kg of air =78.084100×20000028.9647=5391.7=\frac{78.084}{100}×\frac{200000}{28.9647}=5391.7 Moles



N2(g)+3H2(g)2NH3(g)N_{2(g)}+3H_{2(g)}\to2NH_{3(g)}



1 mole of Nitrogen yields 2 moles of Ammonia


5391.75391.7 moles yields 5391.7×2=10783.45391.7×2=10783.4 Moles of Ammonia


Molar mass of Ammonia =17.031g/mol=17.031g/mol


Ammonia produced =10783.4×17.0311000=183.65kg=\frac{10783.4×17.031}{1000}=183.65kg


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