A precipitation reaction occurs when 50.0 ml of 0.50 M BaBl2 is mixed with 75.0 mL of 0.75 M Na2CO3. The only precipitate is BaCO3 formed.
Write Balanced Equation
Limiting reactant
Theoretical Mass oF BaCO3
Actual Mass of BaCO3
Balanced and Complete Reaction.
Na2CO3 + BaCl2 = BaCO3 + 2 NaCl .
Milli Moles of BaCl2 = ( 50 × 0.5 ) = 25
Milli Moles of Na2CO3 = ( 75 × 0.75 ) = 56.25
So, BaCl2 have less amount So, BaCl2 is limiting reagent .
Mass of BaCl2 = 25 × 208.23 = 5205.75 mg .
Mass of BaCl2 = 5.20575 g .
If 100 % yield then 5.20575 g is actual mass
If yield is smaller than then actual mass is smaller than theoritical .
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