1. the grams of water that must be added to 4.00 g KI in the preparation of 2.00 % KI solution.
Mass of solution = mass of solvent+mass of solute
Let mass of water be X
=( 4+x)g
Concentration of a solution (m/m%)= mass of solute/mass of solution× 100
= 4/(4+x)×100= 2
400= 2(4+x)
400= 8+2x
2X= 400-8
2X= 392
X= 196g
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