Answer to Question #246151 in General Chemistry for keanna

Question

Calculate the entropy change for 200.0 g of N2 gas that is compressed from a pressure of 0.715

atm to a pressure of 1.16 atm at a constant temperature of 30.0°C. Assume that the gas behaves

ideally.

Answer 1

Number of moles of nitrogen, n=$200/28=7.14$

universal gas constant =$8.314Jmol^{-1}k^{-1}$

$P_{initial}=0.715, P_{final}=1.16$

Entropy change, $\Delta S = nRln(P_{initial}/P_{final})=7.14\times 8.314ln(\frac{0.715}{1.16})=-28.72JK^{-1}$