Β The first step in the industrial recovery of zinc from the zinc sulfide ore is roasting, that is, the conversion of ZnS to ZnO by heating:
2πππ(π ) + 3π2(π) β 2πππ(π ) + 2ππ2(π) βπ» = β879 ππ½ πππ
From conditions, heat evolved is 879 kJ per 2 moles ZnS, molar mass of ZnS is 97.5 g/mole. Heat evolved per 1 g of ZnS is:
879/(2*97.5) = 4.508 kJ per gram
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