If one mole of Na contains x atoms of sodium, what is the number of moles contained in 46g of sodium?
Actually the first part of the question is not related to the second part.
"x=6.022\\times10^{23}" by definition because one mole of anything contains "6.022\\times10^{23}" particles.
Atomic mass of Na is 23 (according to the periodic table), hence the number of moles in 46 g equals:
"n=46g(Na)\\times\\frac{1mol(Na)}{23g(Na)}=2mol"
Answer: 2
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