10) The standard enthalpies of formation of ions in aqueous solutions are obtained by arbitrarily assigning a value of zero to H+ ions; that is, ∆H°f [H+(aq)]=0.
a) For the following reaction
H2O
HCl(g)
Calculate the ∆H°f for the Cl- iron.
H+(aq) + Cl- ∆H°=-74.9 kJ/mol
b) Given that ∆H°f for OH- ions is -229 kJ/mol, calculate the enthalpy of neutralization when 1 mole of a strong monoprotic acid (such as HCl) is titrated by 1 mol of a strong base (such as KOH) at 25°C.
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