Question #204199

Calculate the final temperature that results from mixing 245 grams of cobalt, specific heat 0.446 J/g0C, at 1420C with 106 grams of water at 24.80C.




1
Expert's answer
2021-06-08T06:10:03-0400

Heat needed to raise water to 1000^0 C:

0.106×4.18×(10024.8)=.331Kj0.106\times4.18\times(100-24.8)=.331Kj

heat needed to change water to steam=2264.76kJ/kg×0.106=240kj= 2264.76kJ/kg\times0.106= 240kj

Heat needed to raise steam from 100 to Tf.

0.106×2kj/kg×(Tf100)=???0.106\times2kj/kg\times(Tf-100)=???


Now, heat given off by cooling Cobalt:

0.245×0.446×(tf1460)0.245\times0.446\times(tf-1460)

sums of heats = 0

0.245×0.446×(tf1460)2400.106×2kj/kg×(Tf100)0.331=00.245\times0.446\times(tf-1460)-240-0.106\times2kj/kg\times(Tf-100)-0.331=0

Now solve for TfT_f and easily get your answer.


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