Answer to Question #204116 in General Chemistry for Katharine Doric

Question

Coal is mostly carbon (C). When it is burned, it reacts with oxygen in the air in a combustion reaction.   43% of the electricity generated uses coal. On average, each person uses 2680 kg of coal per year to generate electricity that they use.

How much CO2 is produced?

Answer 1

The molar masses are:

C - 12.01 g/mol = 0.01201 kg/mol

CO₂ - 44.01 g/mol = 0.04401 kg/mol

The reaction equation is:

C + O₂ --> CO₂

$m(CO_2)=2680kg(C)\times\frac{1 mol(C)}{0.01201kg(C)}\times\frac{1mol(CO_2)}{1mol(C)}\times\frac{0.04401kg(CO_2)}{1mol(CO_2)}=9820kg$

Answer: 9820 kg