Answer to Question #191532 in General Chemistry for Paige L Hoffman

Question #191532

The gases in a hair spray can are at a temperature

of 27 °C and a pressure of 207 kPa. If the gases inside

the can reach 400 kPa, the can will explode. At what

temperature would the can explode?


1
Expert's answer
2021-05-11T05:52:49-0400

Answer

Using Gay-Lussac's law


P1T1=P2T2\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2}


T2=T1P2P1T_2=T_1\frac{P_2}{P_1}


T1=27+273=300KP1=207kPaP2=400kPaT_1=27+273=300K \\ P_1=207kPa \\ P_2=400 kPa

Putting the values

We got


T2=300×400207T_2= {300×400\over 207}

T2=579.7KT_2=579.7 K

    T2=306.7 oC\implies \\ T_2 = 306.7 \ ^o C answer


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