Question #190621

These are all separate questions. Thank you in advance.


A 500 mL base has a hydroxide concentration of 0.85 mol/L. If this base is diluted to 950 mL, what is the new hydroxide concentration of the diluted base?



In the science storage room, there is a stock solution for an unknown acid. This acid has a hydronium concentration of 0.55 mol/L, and there is 500mL of this acid left. If you dilute this acid to a volume of 1.3L, what is the hydronium concentration of the new acid?




What is the pOH of a solution with 8.5 g of HCl dissolved in 1.00 L of water.




What mass of NaOH is dissolved in 350mL of water if the pOH is 3.82




1
Expert's answer
2021-05-08T23:35:42-0400

C1V1=C2V2C_1V_1=C_2V_2


0.85×0.5=0.95C20.85× 0.5= 0.95C_2

C2=0.45mol/LC_2=0.45 mol /L




0.55×0.5=1.3C20.55×0.5= 1.3 C_2

C2=0.21mol/LC_2=0.21mol/L



Molarity=molesvolumeMolarity = \frac{moles}{volume}


Moles of HCl = 8.536.5=0.23moles\frac{8.5}{36.5}= 0.23 moles


Molarity=0.230.01=23MMolarity=\frac{0.23}{0.01}=23 M


pOH=14pHpOH = 14 - pH


pH=log23=1.36pH= -log 23= - 1.36


pOH=141.36=15.36pOH = 14 --1.36= 15.36


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