What is the percent by volume concentration of a solution containing 5 g of NaCl and 50
mL of water? The density of NaCl is 2.16 g/mL.
The density of NaCl is= 2.16 g/mL.
Mass of NaCl dissolved = 5 g
Volume of 5 g of NaCl dissolved
= (mass/ density)
= 5 g /2.16 (g/ml)
= 2.315 ml
So,
in 50 ml of water 2.315 ml of NaCl dissolved
In 1 ml water (2.315/50) ml NaCl dissolved
In 100 ml water (2.315×100/50) ml NaCl
= 4.63 ml
So, the percent by volume concentration of a solution = 4.63%
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