Question #163862

12kg of carbon burns fully in 64g of pure oxygen amd the volume of products is measured at 273k and 1 atm the volume of gas is


1
Expert's answer
2021-02-16T07:45:10-0500

Given,

Mass of carbon =12kg12 kg


Moles of Carbon=1212=1000mol\dfrac{12}{12}=1000\text{mol}


Mass of Oxygen =64g


Moles of oxygen =6432=2mol\dfrac{64}{32}=2\text{mol}


The Balance Chemical reaction is given by-

C+O2CO2C+O_2\rightarrow CO_2


Here The limiting reagent is O2O_2 ,


Thus, Mole of CO2CO_2 = Mole of O2=2molO_2=2\text{mol}


Also, Pressure P=1atmP=1 \text{atm}

Temprature, T=273KT=273K

Universal gas constant, R=8.314JkmolR=8.314Jk^-mol^-


Let Volume be V

According to ideal gas equation,

PV=nRTPV=nRT

1×V=2×8.314×2731\times V=2\times 8.314\times273

V=4539.44ml=4.54lV=4539.44ml=4.54l


Hence Volume of product formed is 4.54l4.54l


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