How many grams of AlCl3 will be produced if 2.50 moles of Al react?
At first, the chemical reaction should be written:
2Al + 3Cl2 = 2AlCl3
The coefficients before Al and AlCl3 are equal, so from 2.50 moles of Al 2.50 moles of AlCl3 are obtained.
m=n*M
M(AlCl3)=27+3*35.5=133.5(g/mol)
m(AlCl3)=2.50*133.5=333.75(g).
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