Question #152948

The combustion of methylhydrazine (CH6N2), a liquid rocket fuel, produces N2(g), CO2(g), and H2O(l): 2 CH6N2(l) + 5 O2(g) → 2 N2(g) + 2 CO2(g) + 6 H2O(l) When 4.00 g of methylhydrazine is combusted in a bomb calorimeter, the temperature of the calorimeter increases from 25.0°C to 39.5°C. In a separate experiment the heat capacity of the calorimeter is measured to be 7.794 kJ/°C. Calculate the heat of reaction for the combustion of a mole of CH6N2. (CH6N2: 46.1 g/mol)


1
Expert's answer
2020-12-28T04:42:16-0500

Q(cal.)=Q(reac.)Q(cal.) = Q(reac.)


Q(cal.)=C(cal.)ΔT=113.013kJQ(cal.) = C(cal.) * \Delta T = 113.013 kJ


Q(reac/mol)=Q(reac.)n(CH6N2)Q(reac/mol) = \frac{Q(reac.)}{n(CH6N2)}



n(CH6N2)=m(CH6N2)M(CH6N2)n(CH6N2) = \frac{m(CH6N2)}{M(CH6N2)}


n(CH6N2)=4.0046.1=0.09 moln(CH6N2) = \frac{4.00}{46.1} = 0.09 \ mol


Q(reac/mol)=113.013×1030.09=1.30×106 J/molQ(reac/mol) = \frac{113.013 \times 10^3}{0.09} = 1.30 \times 10^6 \ J/mol


Answer:

Q(reac/mol)=1.30×106 J/molQ(reac/mol) = 1.30 \times 10^6 \ J/mol

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