Question #140981

A stone was thrown upward at an angle 60° with the horizontal and a vertical speed of 100m/s. What is the actual speed of the stone 10s later in the direction it was thrown?

Expert's answer


At any given time, the velocity of the body will be defined as the geometric sum of these vectors:

V=Vx+Vy

Vx=V0×cosα=100×cos60=100×0.5=50Vx=V0\times cos\alpha=100\times cos60=100\times0.5=50

Vy=V0×sinααg×t=100×sin6010×10=100×32100=13Vy=V0\times sin\alpha\alpha-g\times t=100\times sin60-10\times10=100\times\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}-100=-13

Vt=(Vx)2+(Vy)2=(50)2+(13)2=(Vx)2+(Vy)2=2669=51.66Vt=\sqrt{(Vx)^2+(Vy)^2}=\sqrt{(50)^2+(-13)^2}=\sqrt{(Vx)^2+(Vy)^2}=\sqrt{2669}=51.66


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