When copper is heated with an excess of sulfur, copper(I) sulfide is formed. In a given experiment, 1.50 g of copper was heated with excess sulfur to yield 1.75 g copper(I) sulfide. What is the percent yield?
The equation of the given reaction is
2Cu + S --> Cu2S
M(Cu) = 63.55 g/mol
M (Cu2S) = 159.16 g/mol
According to the equation, 1 mole of Cu2S can be produced from 2 moles of Cu.
Therefore, the theoretical yield is:
((1.50g / 63.55g/mol) * 159.16g/mol) / 2 = 1.88 g
% yield = (1.75g / 1.88g) * 100% = 93.1%
Answer: 93.1%
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