Question #122415
One kilogram of oil has the following composition 45% carbon , 10% hydrogen , 15% sulfur , 15% methane , 6% carbon dioxide and 9% Nitrogen. Given that 25% of excess air is used for complete combustion. calculate the mass of the combustion products ( calculate only the mass of CO2 and SO2)
1
Expert's answer
2020-06-19T07:01:26-0400

Solution.

m(C) = 45 kg

m(S) = 15 kg

m(CH4) = 15 kg

m(CO2) = 6 kg

1) C + O2 = CO2

n(C)=n(CO2)=3746.7 moln(C) = n(CO2) = 3746.7 \ mol

m(CO2) = 165.0 kg

2) S + O2 = SO2

n(S)=n(SO2)=467.8 moln(S) = n(SO2) = 467.8 \ mol

m(SO2) = 29.97 kg

3) CH4 + 2O2 = CO2 + 2H2O

n(CH4)=n(CO2)n(CH4) = n(CO2)

m(CO2) = 41.12 kg

Sum(CO2) = 165.0 + 41.12 + 6.0 = 212.12 kg

Sum(SO2) = 29.97 kg

Answer:

Sum(CO2) = 212.12 kg

Sum(SO2) = 29.97 kg


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