If you need a 2.5M solution of sodium hydroxide, what mass of sodium hydroxide must be dissolved in 600 mL of water?
M(NaOH) = 39.997 g/mol;
Proportion:
2.5 moles – 1000 mL
x moles – 600 mL
x = 1.5 moles;
m = n×M;
m(NaOH) = 1.5 moles × 39.997 g/mol = 59.995 g
Answer: 60 g
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