Answer to Question #119428 in General Chemistry for Annie

Question #119428
Describe in terms of electrons how magnesium and chlorine atoms changeinto irons to produce magnesium chloride
1
Expert's answer
2020-06-04T10:31:34-0400

Answer:

since magnesium has a lower electronegativity and chlorine has a greater electronegativity, the following occurs. Magnesium begins to lose two electrons. And this happens because both electrons are unstable on the second orbital; chlorine has a stable seven-electron shell, but is ready to accept one electron. As a result, we get that magnesium loses two electrons, achlor acquires them, then two chlorine atoms fall on one magnesium ion (doubly charged) there are two chlorine ions.


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