Question #118336

Cu + 4 HNO3 —-> Cu(NO3)2 + 2 NO2 + 2 H2O

Given the mass of .5g of Copper measured; calculate the minimum mL of 6M HNO3! Required to fully react?

Expert's answer

1 mole copper reacts with 4 mole nitric acid

So

63 gm of copper will reacts with 4×63=252 gm4\times 63=252 \ gm nitric acid

So 5 gm copper will required 20 gm Nitric acid


Now calculating the amount of nitric acid required:


Molarity=molesvolume=20×100063×vol(ml)=6vol=20000378=52.91mlMolarity = \frac{moles }{volume }= \frac{20\times1000}{63\times vol(ml)}=6 \\vol =\frac{20000}{378}=52.91ml


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