Answer to Question #103224 in General Chemistry for Aman

Question #103224
For the hydrolysis of a salt of a weak acid and a weak base, show that
a b
w
K K
K
h
K 
(5)
1
Expert's answer
2020-02-17T07:10:46-0500

Solution.

For weak acid:

Ka=[H+][A][HA]Ka = \frac{[H^+][A^-]}{[HA]}

For weak base:

Kb=[B+][OH][BOH]Kb = \frac{[B^+][OH^-]}{[BOH]}

Final reaction:

A+B++H2O=HA+BOHA^- + B^+ + H2O = HA + BOH

Kh=[HA][BOH][A][B+]Kh = \frac{[HA][BOH]}{[A^-][B^+]}

So, we get:

Kh=KwKa×KbKh = \frac{Kw}{Ka \times Kb}

Because:

Kw=[H+][OH]Kw = [H^+][OH^-]

Answer:

Kh=KwKa×KbKh = \frac{Kw}{Ka \times Kb}


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