Human Anatomy and Physiology Answers

Name three functions of the skin. For each function, describe the structures in the skin that contribute to that function.

(ii) Some diuretics used in medicine inhibits the reabsorption of chloride ions in the Loop of Henle. Explain how this would lead to an increase in urine production.

[ 2 marks]

(i) Explain why eating large amounts of glucose can lead to an increase in urine production. [2 marks]

Draw a labelled diagram of the teleost gill. How does counter current flow of blood and

water facilitate gas exchange in comparison to concurrent flow?

Describe the estrous cycle of rat.

List the criteria and essentiality of mineral element.

Draw the labbled diagram for the teleost Gill. How does counter current flow of the blood and water facilitate gas exchange in comparison to concurrent flow?

Describe health risk of pollutants in indoor dust in detail.

Compare the oxygen dissociation curves of haemoglobin and myoglobin.