How many grams of KCl (74.6 mw) would you weigh to make 200 ml of 4% (w/v) solution?
w/v solution means the weight/mass of solute dissolved in 100ml of solvent.
For calculating the percentage (%w/v) :
(Mass of solute÷ volume of solvent) × 100
So, 4% w/v solution means that 4g of KCl is dissolved in 100 ml of water.
To make a 200ml of 4% w/v solution, 8g of KCl is required to be dissolved in 200ml of solvent.
Proof:
%w/v= (mass of solute÷volume of solution)×100
Given: Mass of solute (KCl) = 8g
Volume of solvent=200ml
Now, put the value
(8÷200)×100= 4% ( the required percentage)
Hence, the answer is 8g. 8g of KCl is required to prepare 200ml of 4% w/v solution.
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