A rectangular field is to be enclosed on four sides with a fence. Fencing costs $4 per foot for two opposite sides, and $7 per foot for the other two sides. Find the dimensions of the field of area 740 ft 2 that would be the cheapest to enclose.
A. 36 ft @ $4 by 20.6 ft @ $7
B. 20.6 ft @ $4 by 36 ft @ $7
C. 47.6 ft @ $4 by 15.5 ft @ $7
D. 15.5 ft @ $4 by 47.6 ft @ $7
Length=X
Width=y
Area of rectangle="740ft^2"
"XY=740.....(1)"
Length of rectangle is 4per foot and width is 7per foot
"C(x,y)=4x+7y\\\\=4x+7x(\\frac{740}{X})\\\\=4x+\\frac{5180}{x}"
"xy=740\\\\y=\\frac{740}{x}"
For the cheapest value
"c(x)=0\\\\\\frac{d}{dx}(4x+\\frac{5180}{x})=0\\\\\n\\frac{5180}{x^2}=4"
"x^2=\\frac{5180}{4}\\\\\nX=36feet"
"xy=740\\\\y=\\frac{740}{35.906}=20.6feet"
Answer is
A. 36 ft @ $4 by 20.6 ft @ $7
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