Answer to Question #350246 in Physics for john

Question #350246

An object of mass 2 kg is launched at an angle of 30o above the ground with an initial speed of 40 m/s. Neglecting air resistance , calculate:

i. the kinetic energy of the object when it is launched from the  the ground.

 

ii. the maximum height attained by the object .

 

iii. the speed of the object when it is 12 m above the ground.

 


1
Expert's answer
2022-06-13T08:23:14-0400

Given:

m=2kgm=2\:\rm kg

θ=30\theta=30^\circ

v0=40m/sv_0=40\:\rm m/s

g=9.8m/s2g=9.8\:\rm m/s^2


(i)

K0=mv022=24022=1600JK_0=\frac{mv_0^2}{2}=\frac{2*40^2}{2}=1600\:\rm J

(ii)

hmax=(v0sinθ)22g=(40sin30)229.8=20mh_{\max}=\frac{(v_0\sin\theta)^2}{2g}=\frac{(40\sin30^\circ)^2}{2*9.8}=20\:\rm m

(iii)

v=v022gh=40229.812=37m/sv=\sqrt{v_0^2-2gh}=\sqrt{40^2-2*9.8*12}=37\:\rm m/s


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